13 March 2018

A survey on critical care bed capacity

Critical capacity: a short research survey on critical care bed capacity
Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine, 7 March 2018
  • Results of a survey of FICM membership to understand the picture behind the UK’s current critical care bed capacity. 
  • The survey demonstrated that large numbers of units across the UK (England, Scotland, Wales  and N Ireland) are either current experiencing or moving towards a capacity crisis. Only a minority of units were not having to make difficult decisions to ensure that patients were able to receive the care they required. 
  • The key messages are as follows: 
    • 3/5 of units do not have a full critical care nursing complement. 
    • Of those affected, the vast majority considered that bed capacity was inevitably impacted leading to cancelled operations. Quality of care and even patient safety might be impacted. 
    • 2/5 of units have to close beds due to staffing shortages on at least a weekly basis. Only 14% of units did not have to close beds.
    • 4/5 of units had to transfer patients due to lack of beds. With 21% units doing this at least monthly. 
    • NHS England data put the critical care bed capacity rate at 87%, but a number of units responded to express doubt that the rate entered for their Trusts was a true reflection of their real capacity.
  • Based on 386 responses were received, accounting for approximately 20% of ICM consultants.