22 March 2019

NHS waiting times for elective and cancer treatment

NHS waiting times for elective and cancer treatment
NAO 22 March 2019
  • This review presents data on the NHS’s performance against current waiting times standards for elective and cancer care in England, and some of the factors associated with that performance.
  • " It is hard to see how the NHS will be able to recover its position on waiting times in the near future without significant investment in staffing and infrastructure."
Report conclusions

At a time of financial restraint, the NHS has responded to growing demand for elective and cancer care by increasing the amount of treatment it provides. However, this has not been sufficient to maintain performance against waiting times standards, and some standards have not been met for some years. Cancer performance has been affected by increasing referrals resulting from the desirable choice to improve early diagnosis and survival rates. While increased demand and funding constraints affect the entire system, other factors are linked with differences in performance both over time and across trusts. These include staff shortages for diagnostic services, a lack of available beds, inefficient processes and, in some cases, patient choices. The NHS Long Term Plan commits to reducing face-to-face outpatient visits by one-third. Such a reduction would have a significant impact on elective care performance, as it is currently measured. The plan also commits to increasing the proportion of patients diagnosed with cancer at early stages from 50% to 75% by 2028. The NHS is now preparing local implementation plans for these new commitments. It is hard to see how the NHS will be able to recover its position on waiting times in the near future without significant investment in staffing and infrastructure.